The Environmental Protection Agency is expanding the use of an insecticide that is toxic to bees. The move affects more than 17 million acres of farmland in our region.
The insecticide is called sulfloxaflor and the EPA itself characterizes it as 鈥渧ery highly toxic鈥 to bees.It damages the insect鈥檚 nervous system and can be lethal. The agency is now allowing the chemical to be applied on crops like strawberries, and alfalfa, which is grown all over the Mountain West.
"One in three bites of our food is pollinated by bees," says Lori Ann Burd with the . "They鈥檙e incredibly important to a healthy and nutritious diet, but they鈥檙e also incredibly important for wild plants. So imagine a world without wildflower meadows, without blueberries."
Sulfloxaflor helps kill pests like aphids, which can cause major damage to crops.
In a , the EPA says the approval of the new uses of the insecticide will help provide economic certainty for farmers. The EPA does restrict when the chemical can be applied. For example, it can鈥檛 be sprayed when certain fruit and plants are blooming and bees are likely to be around.
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This story was produced by the Mountain West News Bureau, a collaboration between Wyoming Public Media, Boise State Public Radio in Idaho, KUER in Salt Lake City and KRCC KUNR in Nevada and 萝莉少女 in Colorado.
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